Atlas moth (Attacus taprobanensis) light sheet surveys in Riverston: UV lamp wavelengths?
What UV mercury-vapor lamp ratings and vertical cotton sheet configurations attract endemic giant Saturniidae moths in the Knuckles cloud forests without scorching wings?
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4 Answers from travellers
Attracting Attacus taprobanensis and endemic hawk moths in the Knuckles mountain sector requires 160W or 250W blended mercury-vapor (MV) lamps or specialized 365nm blacklight UV tubes. Rig a 3x2-meter unbleached cotton sheet vertically on bamboo frames, oriented downwind over mountain valleys between 1:00 AM and 3:30 AM during inter-monsoon breaks. Suspend the bulb at least 45cm away from the canvas using ceramic heat collars; touching bare hot glass fractures delicate wing margins of heavy Saturniid moths.
Avoid windy ridge cuts like Riverston gap itself; mount light traps in sheltered mountain depressions where downdrafts will not blow arriving moths off the canvas.
Operating portable petrol generators or commercial light traps inside the Knuckles conservation zone requires written research authorization from the Department of Wildlife Conservation.
Switch off traps promptly by 4:30 AM; leaving sheets illuminated into dawn leaves grounded moths vulnerable to predatory drongos and babblers.
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