Kandy Sacred Tooth Relic casket (Karanduwa): nested stupas and precious gemstone mounts?

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Sarah Relic Gem925 rep

What precious metallurgical layers, Padparadscha sapphires, and royal gemstones adorn the nested golden stupa caskets protecting the sacred tooth relic in Kandy?

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Accepted Answer

The Sacred Tooth Relic (Danta Dhatura) at Sri Dalada Maligawa in Kandy is preserved inside seven concentric nested stupa-shaped golden caskets (Karanduwa). The outermost casket (the Maha Karanduwa, displayed behind bulletproof glass) is crafted of solid beaten copper heavily electro-plated with 24-karat gold and encrusted with 1,600 precious gemstones gifted by Sri Lankan kings. It features unheated royal blue Ceylon sapphires, pigeon-blood rubies, cat’s-eye chrysoberyls, and natural Padparadscha sapphires. At the pinnacle shines a massive faceted diamond presented by King Kirti Sri Rajasinha in the 18th century.

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Dr Senarath CCF1920 rep

The innermost miniature casket holds the relic itself, supported by a golden wire lotus flower embedded with natural freshwater pearls and emeralds.

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Sarah Relic Gem925 rep

Opening the caskets requires an ancient key ceremony involving three custodial dignitaries: the Mahanayake Theros of Malwatte and Asgiriya chapters and the lay Diyawadana Nilame.

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