Sigiriya citadel ancient pottery shards: imported Roman-Egyptian amphorae and local redware?

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Dr Rohan Shard950 rep

What archaeometric ceramic analyses of excavated pottery sherds reveal about international maritime trade networks passing through 5th-century Sigiriya?

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Excavations conducted by the Central Cultural Fund across the lower terraces and moat surrounds of Sigiriya have recovered thousands of ceramic fragments. Alongside indigenous handmade and wheel-turned redware cooking vessels, archaeologists identified imported luxury ceramics: fragments of Roman-Egyptian amphorae, West Asian turquoise-glazed storage jars, and early Chinese Celadon ware. Petrographic thin-section analysis proves that King Kasyapa’s royal court maintained active commercial links with Indian Ocean maritime trade routes connecting Mediterranean ports with Tang dynasty China.

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Dr Senarath CCF1920 rep

Locally manufactured coarse redware featured incised potter marks and stamped lotus motifs used for royal grain storage and water cooling.

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Dr Rohan Shard950 rep

Selected intact amphorae and cataloged pottery sherds are exhibited inside the Sigiriya archaeological museum pavilion at the main entrance gate.

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Minoli Heritage1850 rep

Stratigraphic trench profiles preserved at excavation sites illustrate centuries of overlapping occupation layers spanning prehistoric to medieval eras.

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Sarah Field Scout1720 rep

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